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Table 3 Summary of prior prediction of flight delay

From: Prediction of flight departure delays caused by weather conditions adopting data-driven approaches

 

Sources

Method

Datasets

Data period

Delay time (min)

Results

Machine learning

Khaksar and Sheikholeslami [9]

Bayesian modeling, decision tree, cluster classification, random forest, and hybrid method

US and Iranian airline

US: 6 months, Iran: 16 months

0–15, 15–60, 60+

Accuracy more than 70%

 

Al-Tabbakh et al. [11]

Decision tree, random forest, and REPTree

Egypt airline

Jan 2018 (1 month)

Accuracy around 80.3%

 

Ye et al. [12]

Multiple linear regression, support vector machine, extremely randomized trees, and LightGBM

Nanjing Lukou airline

Mar 1st 2017 to Feb 28th 2018

15+

Accuracy of 86.53%

 

Atlioglu et al. [13]

11 machine learning models. CART, KNN, GBM, XGB, and LGBM

Dammam King Fahd International Airport

Jan 1st 2017 to Dec 9th 2019

15+

Accuracy around 82%

Neural network

Kim et al. [8]

LSTM, RNN

ATL, LAX, ORD, DFW, DEN, JFK, SFO, CLT, LAS, PHX

Jan 2010–Aug 2015

15+, 30+

Accuracy of 90.95%

 

Qu et al. [10]

CBAM-CondenseNet and SimAM-CNN-MLSTM

The Civil Aviation Administration of the China East China Regional Administration (ECRA)

Mar 2018–May 2019

15–60, 60–120, 120–240, 240+

Accuracy of 89.8%, 91.36%

 

Yazdi et al. [14]

Stack denoising autoencoder- levenberg marquart model, SAE-LM, SDA

The Bureau of Transportation Statistics of United State Department of Transportation

For 5 years

15+

Accuracy of 96%, 86%, 89%