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Table 3 Top 20 word network

From: Uncovering trend-based research insights on teaching and learning in big data

Rank

Source

Target

TF-IDF (Weight)

# of Sentences/paragraphs/Documents

Gini coefficient

1

student

experience

28

22

0.9

2

learning

environment

26

19

0.9

3

case

study

26

22

0.9

4

student

engagement

25

13

1

5

university

student

25

22

0.9

6

student

perception

24

16

1

7

student

learning

22

18

0.9

8

study

student

22

22

0.9

9

learning

student

20

18

0.9

10

education

institution

17

17

0.9

11

teaching

learning

16

12

1

12

student

course

16

13

1

13

student

university

16

14

1

14

education

student

15

15

0.9

15

experience

student

13

13

1

16

student

staff

12

9

1

17

learning

experience

11

11

1

18

learning

process

11

9

1

19

student

teacher

11

6

1

20

focus

group

11

11

1