From: Readers’ affect: predicting and understanding readers’ emotions with deep learning
Model | Acc@1 (%)\(\uparrow\) | \(\hbox {AP}_{{\mathrm{document}}}\uparrow\) | \(\hbox {AP}_{{\mathrm{emotion}}}\uparrow\) | \(\hbox {RMSE}_{\mathrm{D}}\downarrow\) | \(\hbox {WD}_{\mathrm{D}}\downarrow\) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bi-LSTM + Attention (Our Method) | 60.55 | 0.7994 | 0.5596 | 0.1500 | 0.0812 |
Deep learning baselines | |||||
sent2affect [48] | 49.39 | 0.5716 | 0.1004 | 0.2383 | 0.1298 |
SS-BED [44] | 55.11 | 0.7090 | 0.4944 | 0.2209 | 0.1202 |
Kim’s CNN [64] | 49.03 | 0.5893 | 0.1610 | 0.2332 | 0.1322 |
Bi-LSTM [48] | 52.80 | 0.6282 | 0.4804 | 0.2215 | 0.1202 |
LSTM [9] | 52.07 | 0.6064 | 0.4581 | 0.2223 | 0.1204 |
GRU | 50.17 | 0.6012 | 0.2013 | 0.2329 | 0.1293 |
Lexicon based baselines | |||||
SWAT [11] | 51.28 | 0.6151 | 0.3483 | 0.2551 | 0.1472 |
Emotion Term Model [12] | 53.57 | 0.6023 | 0.0115 | 0.3343 | 0.2520 |
Synesketch [33] | 35.86 | 0.1632 | 0.2326 | 0.2677 | 0.1664 |
Problem transformation baselines | |||||
WMD [39] | 43.56 | 0.2366 | 0.0981 | 0.3156 | 0.1480 |
49.47 | 0.6019 | 0.3133 | 0.2347 | 0.1235 | |
48.85 | 0.5331 | 0.2512 | 0.2362 | 0.1251 | |
TEC [32] | 50.90 | 0.6035 | 0.3133 | 0.2460 | 0.1297 |
TEI [32] | 50.90 | 0.6088 | 0.3147 | 0.2301 | 0.1243 |
MEI [32] | 50.85 | 0.6029 | 0.2379 | 0.2310 | 0.1255 |
GEC [32] (\(\delta = 0.25\)) | 50.67 | 0.6021 | 0.2765 | 0.2388 | 0.1238 |
GEI [32] (\(\delta = 0.25\)) | 50.63 | 0.6007 | 0.2731 | 0.2392 | 0.1232 |
50.12 | 0.6050 | 0.1939 | 0.2323 | 0.1274 | |
SSWEu [63] (\(d=50\)) | 49.48 | 0.5726 | 0.0714 | 0.2384 | 0.1280 |
GloVe [44] (\(d=100\)) | 49.63 | 0.5670 | 0.0716 | 0.2390 | 0.1279 |
Algorithm adaptation baselines | |||||
50.17 | 0.6071 | 0.2555 | 0.2303 | 0.1268 | |
50.03 | 0.5829 | 0.2173 | 0.2354 | 0.1347 | |
TEC [32] | 50.51 | 0.6625 | 0.3523 | 0.2257 | 0.1214 |
TEI [32] | 53.80 | 0.6516 | 0.3211 | 0.2252 | 0.1209 |
MEI [32] | 49.53 | 0.5713 | 0.1859 | 0.2380 | 0.1291 |
GEC [32] (\(\delta = 0.25\)) | 51.24 | 0.6423 | 0.2758 | 0.2285 | 0.1218 |
GEI [32] (\(\delta = 0.25\)) | 52.60 | 0.6163 | 0.2322 | 0.2221 | 0.1269 |
50.36 | 0.6014 | 0.1839 | 0.2331 | 0.1254 | |
SSWEu [63] (\(d=50\)) | 49.44 | 0.5173 | 0.0984 | 0.3751 | 0.1330 |
GloVe [44] (\(d=100\)) | 49.44 | 0.5169 | 0.0509 | 0.3758 | 0.1334 |