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Table 11 F1-score comparison to show the effect of translation and transliteration for sentiment analysis

From: Social media text analytics of Malayalam–English code-mixed using deep learning

Model

Without translation and transliteration

With translation and transliteration

CNN

0.6778

0.7477

GRU

0.6907

0.7617

LSTM

0.6794

0.7372

BiGRU

0.6659

0.7370

BiLSTM

0.6270

0.7297

LSTM + CNN

0.6349

0.7225

GRU + CNN

0.6663

0.7336

BiGRU + CNN

0.6780

0.7276

BiLSTM + CNN

0.6736

0.7356

Transformer based classification model(XLM-R)

0.6600

0.7302