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Table 6 Results of test dataset for choice of the initial treatment model

From: Predicting clinical outcomes of radiotherapy for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma patients using machine learning algorithms

Particular

Data

Model name

Choice of initial treatment

No. of samples (rows)

289

289

289

Total number of independent variables (columns)

268

268

268

ML algorithm used

Random Forest

KSVM

XGBoost

Feature selection technique

SFFS

SFFS

SFFS

No. of independent variables used in the dataset

34

53

46

Mean accuracy train

0.94

0.92

0.95

Mean accuracy test

0.84

0.75

0.77

Sensitivity

0.85

0.81

0.85

Specificity

0.85

0.69

0.78

Mean F-Score train label 0

0.95

0.93

0.96

Mean F-Score train label 1

0.94

0.92

0.95

Mean F-score test label 0

0.85

0.76

0.78

Mean F-score test label 1

0.84

0.73

0.75

No. of samples for class-0

152

152

152

No. of samples for class-1

137

137

137

Base algorithm

Random forest

KSVM

XGBoost

ROC_AUC_Score

0.89

0.83

0.88