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Table 4 Relationship between the number of principal components and training efficiency

From: Short-term stock market price trend prediction using a comprehensive deep learning system

Number of features

Training dataset preparation time (s)

Test dataset preparation time (s)

Training time (s)

Sum (s)

29 selected features

187.46

16.30

648.53

852.29

20 principal components

160.29

14.24

602.68

777.21

15 principal components

125.20

12.18

591.93

729.31

10 principal components

96.54

10.37

590.76

697.67

5 principal components

59.37

8.22

572.88

640.47