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Table 21 Average training time per epoch

From: Medicare fraud detection using neural networks

Method

Time (s)

sd

\(N_{train}\)

RUS-1-2

1.9213

0.0294

108,487

ROS–RUS-2-2

31.0784

0.7683

1,688,710

MSFE-2

59.8842

1.2310

3,378,506

FL-2-2

62.3954

1.3034

3,378,506

Baseline-2

63.0775

1.8798

3,378,506

CoSen-1-2

65.4384

1.8057

3,378,506

ROS-4-2

128.2847

3.8514

6,754,842