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Table 1 Privacy mechanisms in big data

From: Differential privacy: its technological prescriptive using big data

Name

Approach

Protects from adversial

Focus

HybrEx [44]

Data separation

Cloud

Only does partitioning as a measure to handle privacy

Does not deal with key generation in map phase

Does not deal with adversarial users

EPiC [45]

Homomorphic encryption

Cloud

User does not trust cloud infrastructure

Supports counting operation only

Purpose specific

Secret-shared [46, 47]

Secret sharing

User and cloud

Cost overhead

Airavat [22]

MAC + differential privacy

User

Full trust on cloud providers

Cannot guarantee privacy for calculations which output keys created by untrusted mappers