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Table 4 Quantitative analyses according to different configurations

From: DFA-Net: Dual multi-scale feature aggregation network for vessel segmentation in X-ray digital subtraction angiography

Configuration

Metric

Original

Improved

Risk loss

Dice loss

IoU

Dice

accuracy

specificity

precision

✓

 

✓

✓

0.7883

0.8816

0.9842

0.9918

0.8849

 

✓

✓

✓

0.7821

0.8778

0.9837

0.9916

0.8824

✓

✓

 

✓

0.7715

0.8710

0.9830

0.9923

0.8902

✓

✓

 

0.7502

0.8573

0.9790

0.9821

0.7903

✓

✓

✓

 

0.7723

0.8715

0.9824

0.9893

0.8565

✓

✓

✓

0.7843

0.8791

0.9838

0.9917

0.8834

✓

✓

✓

0.7668

0.8680

0.9812

0.9855

0.8206

✓

✓

✓

✓

0.8011

0.8896

0.9852

0.9924

0.8941

  1. The best two results are marked in italic and bold \(\root 3 \of {}\) denotes that cross-entropy loss substitutes for risk cross-entropy loss, and \(\root 4 \of {}\) denotes that focal loss substitutes for Dice loss in the proposed model